<p class="ql-block">詞形變化</p><p class="ql-block">1.Asia(n.亞洲)→Asian(adj.亞洲的)</p><p class="ql-block">2.tour ( n. & v. 旅行;旅游)+-ist(名詞后綴)→tourist(n.旅行者;觀光者)</p><p class="ql-block">3. amaze(v.使大為驚奇)</p><p class="ql-block">→ amazing (adj.令人大為驚奇的)→ amazed (adj.感到驚奇的)</p><p class="ql-block">4. protect( v.保護;防護)+-ion(n.保護;保衛(wèi))→protection(n.保護;保衛(wèi))</p><p class="ql-block">5. wide (adj.寬的;寬闊的 )→ widely (adv.廣泛的)</p><p class="ql-block">6.achieve( v.達到; 完成 )+-ment(名詞后綴)→achievement (n.成就;成績)</p><p class="ql-block">7.include (v.包括;包含)→including (prep.包括)</p><p class="ql-block">8. freeze (v.凍結(jié) )→ freezing (adj.極冷的;冰凍的)</p><p class="ql-block">9.nature(n.自然界;大自然 )→natural (adj.天然的)</p><p class="ql-block">10.weigh (v.重量是· ..，稱……的重量) </p><p class="ql-block">→weight(n.重量)</p><p class="ql-block">11. keep ( v.飼養(yǎng);保管)+-er(名詞后綴)→keeper(n.飼養(yǎng)員;保管人)</p><p class="ql-block">12.wake (v.醒來 )→ awake (adj.醒著 )</p><p class="ql-block">13.excite (v.使激動;使興奮)+-ment(名詞后綴)→ excitement(n.激動;興奮)</p><p class="ql-block">14.ill( adj.有病;不舒服 )+-ness(名詞后綴)→illness(n.疾病;病)</p><p class="ql-block">短語歸納</p><p class="ql-block">1. even though (= even if) 即使</p><p class="ql-block">2. at birth 出生時</p><p class="ql-block">3. fall over 絆倒</p><p class="ql-block">4. walk into 走路時撞著</p><p class="ql-block">5. take in 吸入;吞人(體內(nèi))</p><p class="ql-block">6. as far as I know 就我所知</p><p class="ql-block">7. in the face of 面對(問題、困難等)</p><p class="ql-block">8. or so 大約</p><p class="ql-block">9. the population of..…的人口</p><p class="ql-block">10. give up doing sth.放棄做某事</p><p class="ql-block">11. risk one's life冒生命危險</p><p class="ql-block">12. challenge oneself挑戰(zhàn)某人自己</p><p class="ql-block">13. prepare sth. for為……準(zhǔn)備某物</p><p class="ql-block">14. take care of/look after 照顧</p><p class="ql-block">15. cut down 砍伐</p><p class="ql-block">16. run over to 跑向</p><p class="ql-block">17. with excitement激動地,興奮地</p><p class="ql-block">18. achieve/realize one's dream實現(xiàn)夢想</p><p class="ql-block">19. water pollution 水污染</p><p class="ql-block">20. live up to 活到</p><p class="ql-block">21. the importance of……的重要性</p><p class="ql-block">22. the force ( s ) of……的力量/力</p><p class="ql-block">23.in size 大小,在尺寸上</p><p class="ql-block">24. play with 同……一起玩</p><p class="ql-block">25. teach sb. about...教給某人有關(guān)……的知識</p><p class="ql-block">26. tell sb. about...告訴某人有關(guān)……的事情/情況</p><p class="ql-block">27. the spirit of...……的精神</p><p class="ql-block">28. a symbol of... ……的一種象征</p><p class="ql-block">29. as you can see 正如你所見到的</p><p class="ql-block">30. one of .……之一</p><p class="ql-block">31. run along 延伸,貫穿</p><p class="ql-block">32. die from/of死于……</p><p class="ql-block">33. in the future 在未來</p><p class="ql-block">34. mountain climbing 登山</p><p class="ql-block">35. heavy storms 強烈的暴雪</p><p class="ql-block">36.be awake 醒著</p><p class="ql-block">wake up醒來</p><p class="ql-block">37.in danger處于危險中的</p><p class="ql-block">out of danger脫離危險</p><p class="ql-block">38. look like 長得像;看起來像</p><p class="ql-block">be like 像</p><p class="ql-block">take after與……相像</p><p class="ql-block">用法集萃</p><p class="ql-block">1. any other +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)其他任何一個……</p><p class="ql-block">2. feel free to do sth.(可以)隨意做某事</p><p class="ql-block">3. one of+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最……的……之一</p><p class="ql-block">4. the first... to do sth.第一個做某事的..</p><p class="ql-block">5. How high is...? ·…有多高?</p><p class="ql-block">6. protect... from/against...保護·……免受……</p><p class="ql-block">7. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事</p><p class="ql-block">8.spend doing sth.花費……做某事</p><p class="ql-block">spend...on sth.在某物上花費……</p><p class="ql-block">9. There be sb./sth. doing sth.有某人/某物正在做某事。</p><p class="ql-block">10. send sb. to do sth.派某人去做某事</p><p class="ql-block">11.stop doing sth.停止做某事</p><p class="ql-block">stop to do sth.停下來去做某事</p>