<p class="ql-block">《笠翁對(duì)韻》卷二</p><p class="ql-block">一、先</p><p class="ql-block">寒對(duì)暑，日對(duì)年。蹴踘對(duì)秋千。丹山對(duì)碧水，淡雨對(duì)輕煙。歌宛轉(zhuǎn)，貌嬋娟。雪賦對(duì)云箋?；奶J棲宿雁，疏柳噪秋蟬。洗耳尚逢高士笑，折腰肯受小兒憐。郭泰泛舟，折角半垂梅子雨；山濤騎馬，接籬倒著杏花天。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">輕對(duì)重，脆對(duì)堅(jiān)。碧玉對(duì)青錢。郊寒對(duì)島瘦，酒圣對(duì)詩(shī)仙。依玉樹(shù)，步金蓮。鑿井對(duì)耕田。杜甫清宵立，邊韶白晝眠。豪飲客吞杯底月，酣游人醉水中天。斗草青郊，幾行寶馬嘶金勒；看花紫陌，千里香車擁翠鈿。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">吟對(duì)詠，授對(duì)傳。樂(lè)矣對(duì)凄然。風(fēng)鵬對(duì)雪雁，董杏對(duì)周蓮。春九十，歲三千。鐘鼓對(duì)管弦。入山逢宰相，無(wú)事即神仙。霞染武陵桃淡淡，煙荒隋堤柳綿綿。七碗月團(tuán)，啜罷清風(fēng)生腋下；三杯云液，飲余紅雨暈腮邊。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">中對(duì)外，后對(duì)先。樹(shù)下對(duì)花前。玉樹(shù)對(duì)金屋，疊嶂對(duì)平川。孫子策，祖生鞭。盛席對(duì)華筵。醉解知茶力，愁消識(shí)酒權(quán)。彩剪芰荷開(kāi)凍沼，錦妝鳧雁泛溫泉。帝女銜石，海中遺魄為精衛(wèi)；蜀王叫月，枝上游魂化杜鵑。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二 、簫</p><p class="ql-block">琴對(duì)笛，釜對(duì)瓢。水怪對(duì)花妖。秋聲對(duì)春色，白縑對(duì)紅綃。臣五代，事三朝。斗柄對(duì)弓腰。醉客歌金縷，佳人品玉簫。風(fēng)定落花閑不掃，霜余殘葉濕難燒。千載興周，尚父一竿投渭水；百年霸越，錢王萬(wàn)弩射江潮。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">榮對(duì)悴，夕對(duì)朝。露地對(duì)云霄。商彝對(duì)周鼎，殷濩對(duì)虞韶。樊素口，小蠻腰。六詔對(duì)三苗。朝天車奕奕，出塞馬蕭蕭。公子幽蘭重泛舸，王孫芳草正聯(lián)鑣。潘岳高懷，曾向秋天吟蟋蟀；王維清興，嘗于雪夜畫芭蕉。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">耕對(duì)讀，牧對(duì)樵。琥珀對(duì)瓊瑤。兔毫對(duì)鴻爪，桂棹對(duì)蘭橈。魚潛藻，鹿藏蕉。水遠(yuǎn)對(duì)山遙。湘靈能鼓瑟，嬴女解吹簫。雪點(diǎn)寒梅橫小院，風(fēng)吹弱柳覆平橋。月牖通宵，絳蠟罷時(shí)光不減；風(fēng)簾當(dāng)晝，雕盤停后篆難消。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三、肴</p><p class="ql-block">詩(shī)對(duì)禮，卦對(duì)爻。燕引對(duì)鶯調(diào)。晨鐘對(duì)暮鼓，野蔌對(duì)山肴。雉方乳，鵲始巢。猛虎對(duì)神獒。疏星浮荇葉，皓月上松梢。為邦自古推瑚璉，從政于今愧斗筲。管鮑相知，能交忘形膠漆友；藺廉有隙，終對(duì)刎頸死生交。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">歌對(duì)舞，笑對(duì)嘲。耳語(yǔ)對(duì)神交。焉烏對(duì)亥豕，獺髓對(duì)鸞膠。宜久敬，莫輕拋。一氣對(duì)同胞。祭遵甘布被，張祿念綈袍?；◤斤L(fēng)來(lái)逢客訪，柴扉月到有僧敲。夜雨園中，一顆不雕王子柰；秋風(fēng)江上，三重曾卷杜公茅。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">衙對(duì)舍，廩對(duì)庖。玉磬對(duì)金鐃。竹林對(duì)梅嶺，起鳳對(duì)騰蛟。鮫綃帳，獸錦袍。露果對(duì)風(fēng)梢。揚(yáng)州輸橘柚，荊土貢菁茅。斷蛇埋地稱孫叔，渡蟻編橋識(shí)宋郊。好夢(mèng)難成，蛩響階前偏唧唧；良朋遠(yuǎn)至，雞聲窗外正嘐嘐。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四、豪</p><p class="ql-block">茭對(duì)茨，荻對(duì)蒿。山麓對(duì)江皋。鶯簧對(duì)蝶板，麥浪對(duì)松濤。騏驥足，鳳凰毛。美譽(yù)對(duì)嘉褒。文人窺蠹簡(jiǎn)，學(xué)士書兔毫。馬援南征載薏苡，張騫西使進(jìn)葡萄。辯口懸河，萬(wàn)語(yǔ)千言常亹亹；詞源倒峽，連篇累牘自滔滔。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">梅對(duì)杏，李對(duì)桃。棫樸對(duì)旌旄。酒仙對(duì)詩(shī)史，德澤對(duì)恩膏。懸一榻，夢(mèng)三刀。拙逸對(duì)貴勞。玉堂花燭繞，金殿月輪高。孤山看鶴盤云下，蜀道聞猿向月號(hào)。萬(wàn)事從人，有花有酒應(yīng)自樂(lè)；百年皆客，一丘一壑盡吾豪。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">臺(tái)對(duì)省，署對(duì)曹。分袂對(duì)同胞。鳴琴對(duì)擊劍，返轍對(duì)回艚。良借箸，操捉刀。香茗對(duì)醇醪。涓泉?dú)w海大，寸壤積山高。石室客來(lái)煎雀舌，畫堂賓至飲羊羔。被謫賈生，湘水凄涼吟《鵩鳥(niǎo)》;遭讒屈子，江潭憔悴著離騷。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五、歌</p><p class="ql-block">微對(duì)巨，少對(duì)多。直干對(duì)平柯。蜂媒對(duì)蝶使，雨笠對(duì)煙蓑。眉淡掃，面微酡。妙舞對(duì)清歌。輕衫裁夏葛，薄袂剪春羅。將相兼行唐李靖，霸王雜用漢蕭何。月本陰精，豈有羿妻曾竊藥；星為夜宿，浪傳織女漫投梭。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">慈對(duì)善，虐對(duì)苛?？~緲對(duì)婆娑。長(zhǎng)楊對(duì)細(xì)柳，嫩蕊對(duì)寒莎。追風(fēng)馬，挽日戈。玉液對(duì)金波。紫詔銜丹鳳，黃庭換白鵝。畫角江城梅作調(diào)，蘭舟野渡竹為歌。門外雪飛，錯(cuò)認(rèn)空中飄柳絮；巖邊瀑響，誤疑天半落銀河。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">松對(duì)竹，荇對(duì)荷。薜荔對(duì)藤蘿。梯云對(duì)步月，樵唱對(duì)漁歌。升鼎雉，聽(tīng)經(jīng)鵝。北海對(duì)東坡。吳郎哀廢宅，邵子樂(lè)行窩。麗水良金皆入冶，昆山美玉總須磨。雨過(guò)皇州，琉璃色燦華清瓦；風(fēng)來(lái)帝苑，荷芰香飄太液波。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">六、麻</p><p class="ql-block">清對(duì)濁，美對(duì)嘉。鄙吝對(duì)矜夸?；殞?duì)柳眼，屋角對(duì)檐牙。志和宅，博望槎。秋實(shí)對(duì)春華。乾爐烹白雪，坤鼎煉丹砂。深宵望冷沙場(chǎng)月，絕塞聽(tīng)殘野戍笳。滿院松風(fēng)，鐘聲隱隱為僧舍；半窗花月，錫影依依是道家。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">雷對(duì)電，霧對(duì)霞。蟻闕對(duì)蜂衙。寄梅對(duì)懷橘，釀酒對(duì)烹茶。宜男草，益母花。楊柳對(duì)蒹葭。班姬辭帝輦，蔡琰泣胡笳。舞榭歌樓千萬(wàn)戶，竹籬茅舍兩三家。珊枕半床，月明時(shí)夢(mèng)飛塞外；銀箏一曲，花落處人在天涯。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">圓對(duì)缺，正對(duì)斜。笑語(yǔ)對(duì)咨嗟。沈腰對(duì)潘鬢，孟筍對(duì)盧茶。百舌鳥(niǎo)，兩頭蛇。帝里對(duì)仙家。堯仁敷率土，舜德被流沙。橋上授書曾納履，壁間題句已籠紗。遠(yuǎn)塞迢迢，露磧風(fēng)沙何可極；長(zhǎng)沙渺渺，雪濤煙浪信無(wú)涯。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">疏對(duì)密，樸對(duì)華。義鶻對(duì)慈鴉。鵝群對(duì)雁陣，白苧對(duì)黃麻。讀三到，吟八叉。肅靜對(duì)喧嘩。圍棋兼把釣，沉李并浮瓜。羽客片時(shí)能煮石，狐禪千劫似蒸沙。黨尉粗豪，金帳籠香斟美酒；陶生清逸，銀鐺融雪啜團(tuán)茶。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">七、陽(yáng)</p><p class="ql-block">臺(tái)對(duì)閣，沼對(duì)塘。朝雨對(duì)夕陽(yáng)。游人對(duì)隱士，謝女對(duì)秋娘。三寸舌，九回腸。玉液對(duì)瓊漿。秦皇照膽鏡，徐肇返魂香。青萍夜嘯芙蓉匣，黃卷時(shí)攤薜荔床。元亨利貞，天地一機(jī)成化育；仁義禮智，圣賢千古立綱常。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">紅對(duì)白，綠對(duì)黃。晝永對(duì)更長(zhǎng)。龍飛對(duì)鳳舞，錦纜對(duì)牙檣。云弁使，雪衣娘。故國(guó)對(duì)他鄉(xiāng)。雄文能徙鱷，艷曲為求凰。九日高峰驚落帽，暮春曲水喜流觴。僧占名山，云繞雙林藏古殿；客棲勝地，風(fēng)飄落葉響空廊。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">衰對(duì)壯，弱對(duì)強(qiáng)。艷飾對(duì)新妝。御龍對(duì)司馬，破竹對(duì)穿楊。讀班馬，識(shí)求羊。水色對(duì)山光。仙棋藏綠橘，客枕夢(mèng)黃梁。池草入詩(shī)因有夢(mèng)，海棠帶恨為無(wú)香。風(fēng)起畫堂，簾箔影翻青荇沼；月斜金井，轆轤聲度碧梧墻。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">臣對(duì)子，帝對(duì)王。日月對(duì)風(fēng)霜。烏臺(tái)對(duì)紫府，蔀屋對(duì)巖廊。香山社，晝錦堂。雪牖對(duì)云房。芬椒涂?jī)?nèi)壁，文杏飾高梁。貧女幸分東壁影，幽人高臥北窗涼。繡閣探春，麗日半籠青鏡色；水亭醉夏，薰風(fēng)常透碧筒香。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">八、庚</p><p class="ql-block">形對(duì)貌，色對(duì)聲。夏邑對(duì)周京。江云對(duì)渭樹(shù)，玉磬對(duì)銀箏。人老老，我卿卿。曉燕對(duì)春鶯。玄霜舂玉杵，白露貯金莖。賈客君山秋弄笛，仙人緱嶺夜吹笙。帝業(yè)獨(dú)興，盡道漢高能用將；父書空讀，誰(shuí)言趙括善知兵。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">功對(duì)業(yè)，性對(duì)情。月上對(duì)云行。乘龍對(duì)附驥，閬苑對(duì)蓬瀛。春秋筆，月旦評(píng)。東作對(duì)西成。隋珠光照乘，和璧價(jià)連城。三箭三人唐將勇，一琴一鶴趙公清。漢帝求賢，詔訪嚴(yán)灘逢故舊；宋廷優(yōu)老，年尊洛社重耆英。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">昏對(duì)旦，晦對(duì)明。久雨對(duì)新晴。蓼灣對(duì)花港，竹友對(duì)梅兄。黃石叟，丹丘生。犬吠對(duì)雞鳴。暮山云外斷，新水月中平。半榻清風(fēng)宜午夢(mèng)，一犁好雨趁春耕。王旦登庸，誤我十年遲作相；劉羵下第，愧他多士早成名。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">九、青</p><p class="ql-block">庚對(duì)甲，巳對(duì)丁。魏闕對(duì)彤庭。梅妻對(duì)鶴子，珠箔對(duì)銀屏。鴛浴沼，鷺飛汀。鴻雁對(duì)鹡（鴒）。人間壽者相，天上老人星。八月好修攀桂斧，三春須系護(hù)花鈴。江閣秋登，一水凈連天際碧；石欄曉倚，群山秀向雨余青。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">危對(duì)亂，泰對(duì)寧。納陛對(duì)趨庭。金盤對(duì)玉箸，泛梗對(duì)浮萍。群玉圃，眾芳亭。舊典對(duì)新型。騎牛閑讀史，牧豕自橫經(jīng)。秋首田中禾穎重，春余園內(nèi)菜花馨。旅次凄涼，塞月江風(fēng)皆慘淡；筵前歡笑，燕歌趙舞獨(dú)娉婷。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十、蒸</p><p class="ql-block">蘋對(duì)蓼，芡對(duì)菱。雁弋對(duì)魚罾。齊紈對(duì)魯縞，蜀錦對(duì)吳綾。星漸沒(méi)，日初升。九聘對(duì)三征。蕭何曾作吏，賈島昔為僧。賢人視履循規(guī)矩，大斧揮斤按準(zhǔn)繩。野渡春風(fēng)，人喜乘潮移酒舫；江天暮雨，客愁隔岸對(duì)漁燈。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十一、尤</p><p class="ql-block">榮對(duì)辱，喜對(duì)憂。繾綣對(duì)綢繆。吳娃對(duì)越女，野馬對(duì)沙鷗。茶解渴，酒消愁。白眼對(duì)蒼頭。馬遷修史記，孔子作春秋。莘野耕夫閑舉耜，磻溪漁父晚垂鉤。龍馬游河，羲圣因圖而畫卦；神龜出洛，禹王取法以明疇。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">冠對(duì)履，舄對(duì)裘。院小對(duì)庭幽。面墻對(duì)膝地，錯(cuò)智對(duì)良籌。孤嶂聳，大江流。芳澤對(duì)園丘?；ㄌ秮?lái)越唱，柳嶼起吳謳。鶯懶燕忙三月雨，蛩摧蟬退一天秋。鐘子聽(tīng)琴，荒徑入林山寂寂；謫仙捉月，洪濤接岸水悠悠。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">魚對(duì)鳥(niǎo)，鴿對(duì)鳩。翠館對(duì)紅樓。七賢對(duì)三友，愛(ài)日對(duì)悲秋。虎類狗，蟻如牛。列辟對(duì)諸侯。陳唱臨春樂(lè)，隋歌清夜游?？罩惺聵I(yè)麒麟閣，地下文章鸚鵡洲。曠野平原，獵士馬蹄輕似箭；斜風(fēng)細(xì)雨，牧童牛背穩(wěn)如舟。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十二、侵</p><p class="ql-block">歌對(duì)曲，嘯對(duì)吟。往古對(duì)來(lái)今。山頭對(duì)水面，遠(yuǎn)浦對(duì)遙岑。勤三上，惜寸陰。茂樹(shù)對(duì)平林。卞和三獻(xiàn)玉，楊震四知金。青皇風(fēng)暖催芳草，白帝城高急暮砧。繡虎雕龍，才子窗前揮彩筆；描鸞刺鳳，佳人簾下度金針。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">登對(duì)眺，涉對(duì)臨。瑞雪對(duì)甘霖。主歡對(duì)民樂(lè)，交淺對(duì)言深。恥三戰(zhàn)，樂(lè)七擒。顧曲對(duì)知音。大車行檻檻，駟馬聚骎骎。紫電青虹騰劍氣，高山流水識(shí)琴心。屈子懷君，極浦吟風(fēng)悲澤畔；王郎憶友，扁舟臥雪訪山陰。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十三、覃</p><p class="ql-block">宮對(duì)闕，座對(duì)龕。水北對(duì)天南。蜃樓對(duì)蟻郡，偉論對(duì)高談。遴杞梓，樹(shù)楩楠。得一對(duì)函三。八寶珊瑚枕，雙珠玳瑁簪。蕭王待士心惟赤，盧相欺君面獨(dú)藍(lán)。賈島詩(shī)狂，手?jǐn)M敲門行處想；張顛草圣，頭能濡墨寫時(shí)酣。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">聞對(duì)見(jiàn)，解對(duì)諳。三橘對(duì)雙柑。黃童對(duì)白叟，靜女對(duì)奇男。秋七七，徑三三。海色對(duì)山嵐。鸞聲何噦噦，虎視正眈眈。儀封疆吏知尼父，函谷關(guān)人識(shí)老聃。江相歸池，止水自盟真是止；吳公作宰，貪泉雖飲亦何貪。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十四、鹽</p><p class="ql-block">寬對(duì)猛，冷對(duì)炎。清直對(duì)尊嚴(yán)。云頭對(duì)雨腳，鶴發(fā)對(duì)龍髯。風(fēng)臺(tái)諫，肅堂廉。保泰對(duì)鳴謙。五湖歸范蠡，三徑隱陶潛。一劍成功堪佩印，百錢滿卦便垂簾。濁酒停杯，容我半酣愁際飲；好花傍座，看他微笑悟時(shí)拈。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">連對(duì)斷，減對(duì)添。淡泊對(duì)安恬。回頭對(duì)極目，水底對(duì)山尖。腰裊裊，手纖纖。鳳卜對(duì)鸞占。開(kāi)田多種粟，煮海盡成鹽。居同九世張公藝，恩給千人范仲淹。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">人對(duì)己，愛(ài)對(duì)嫌。舉止對(duì)觀瞻。四知對(duì)三語(yǔ)，義正對(duì)辭嚴(yán)。勤雪案，課風(fēng)檐。漏箭對(duì)書箋。文繁歸獺祭，體艷別香奩。昨夜題梅更一字，早春來(lái)燕卷重簾。詩(shī)以史名，愁里悲歌懷杜甫；筆經(jīng)人索，夢(mèng)中顯晦老江淹。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">十五、咸</p><p class="ql-block">栽對(duì)植，薙對(duì)芟。二伯對(duì)三監(jiān)。朝臣對(duì)國(guó)老，職事對(duì)官銜。鹿麌麌，兔毚毚。啟牘對(duì)開(kāi)緘。綠楊鶯睍睆，紅杏燕呢喃。半籬白酒娛陶令，一枕黃粱度呂巖。九夏炎飆，長(zhǎng)日風(fēng)亭留客騎；三冬寒冽，漫天雪浪駐征帆。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">梧對(duì)竹，柏對(duì)杉。夏濩對(duì)韶咸。澗瀍對(duì)溱洧，鞏洛對(duì)崤函。藏書洞，避詔巖。脫俗對(duì)超凡。賢人羞獻(xiàn)媚，正士嫉工讒。霸越謀臣推少伯，佐唐藩將重渾瑊。鄴下狂生，羯鼓三撾羞錦襖；江州司馬，琵琶一曲濕青衫。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">袍對(duì)笏，履對(duì)衫。匹馬對(duì)孤帆。琢磨對(duì)雕鏤，刻劃對(duì)鐫镵。星北拱，日西銜。卮漏對(duì)鼎饞。江邊生桂若，海外樹(shù)都咸。但得恢恢存利刃，何須咄咄達(dá)空函。彩鳳知音，樂(lè)典后夔須九奏；金人守口，圣如尼父亦三緘。</p>