<p class="ql-block"> 勸慰信雖然目前并沒(méi)有在高考書(shū)面表達(dá)中考查過(guò)，但它是生活中非常實(shí)用的一種書(shū)信。勸慰信是作者向遭受失敗或者經(jīng)歷挫折的朋友或家人表示安慰的信件。此類(lèi)信件要求語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)明扼要，感情真摯自然，措辭貼切并且態(tài)度要積極樂(lè)觀。勸慰信的作用是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方，激起對(duì)方對(duì)生活、學(xué)習(xí)或工作的信心。</p><p class="ql-block">一、技法點(diǎn)撥</p><p class="ql-block"> 勸慰信以第一人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)，全文分三段。第一段：得到消息并簡(jiǎn)單安慰；第二段：提出合理幫助或建議，并適當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)；第三段：表達(dá)愿望和美好祝福。</p> <p class="ql-block">二、典例示范</p><p class="ql-block"> 假如你是李華，你的交換生朋友Mike最近很苦惱，在理解中國(guó)文化和與人相處方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封信，內(nèi)容包括：1. 表示理解并安慰；2.提出可行性建議；3. 表示期待。注意：1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100—120詞左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。</p> <p class="ql-block">三、增分佳句</p><p class="ql-block">1. Words fail to convey my concern when I heard that you have difficulty in adapting to the new environment and getting along well with others.</p><p class="ql-block">2. There is no need for you to be discouraged because nearly everyone who enters a new culture experiences culture schock，which is a common phenomenon.</p><p class="ql-block">3. To overcome the challenges you are facing，it is sincerely advised that you should join some clubs in our school where you may meet many friends who may share similar interests with you.</p><p class="ql-block">4. It would be a good idea for you to watch some programs related to Chinese culture on social media，which can help you be familiar with our culture and life quickly.</p> <p class="ql-block">四、范文欣賞</p><p class="ql-block">Dear Mike，</p><p class="ql-block"> How are you doing? Words fail to convey my concern when I heard that you have difficulty in adapting to the new environment and getting along well with others. So I'm writing to convey my great comfort to you，hoping you can get refreshed as soon as possible.</p><p class="ql-block"> First and foremost，there is no need for you to be discouraged because nearly everyone who enters a new culture experiences culture schock，which is a common phenomenon. In addition，to overcome the challenges you are facing，it is sincerely advised that you should join some clubs in our school where you may meet many friends who may share similar interests with you. Last but not least，it would be a good idea for you to watch some programs related to Chinese culture on social media，which can help you be familiar with our culture and life quickly.</p><p class="ql-block"> I would be more than delighted if you found my encouragement and suggestions useful. If there still exist further problems，please let me know immediately. I hold the firm belief that you will be better and better.</p> <p class="ql-block"> 勸慰信實(shí)際上類(lèi)似于建議信，只是比建議信多了一句安慰的話。</p>